Functional outcome of distal radius fractures in adults after conservative treatment.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the frequency of functional outcome after conservative treatment in patients with distal radius fractures presenting to Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar. Study Design: Descriptive Case Series. Setting: Department of Orthopedics, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar. Period: 1^st January 2022 to 30^th June 2022. Methods: A total of 137 patients of both gender with distal radius fracture were included in the study. A Basic demographics (age, gender, duration of fracture and weight on weighing scale) were recorded. At the end of 6 weeks, the plaster cast was removed and functional outcome examinations was made. Functional outcome was noted using demerit point system of Gartland and Werley. Results: Age range in this study was from 18 to 70 years with mean age of 44.153±8.19 years, mean duration of complain 26.708±4.18 hours and mean weight was 80.343±7.05 Kg. Male patients were 70.8% and females were 29.2%. Excellent functional outcome was seen in 33.6% patients, good 14.6%, fair 34.3% and poor was 17.5%. Conclusion: Our study concluded that conservative management of the distal radius fractures in plaster cast is an effective treatment modality achieving satisfactory results.