PSYLLIUM HUSK TO INCREASE HDL-CHOLESTEROL

PLACEBO CONTROLLED STUDY

Authors

  • SAMINA KARIM Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore
  • SHAH MURAD Lahore Medical & Dental College Lahore
  • MANZOOR AHMED UNAR Chandka Medical College Larkana Sindh, Pakistan
  • Ghazi Mahmood Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore
  • Moosa Khan BMSI, JPMC, Karachi
  • Amar Lal Ghurbakhshani Chandka Medical College Larkana Sindh, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29309/TPMJ/2010.17.04.3030

Keywords:

Psyllium Husk, HDL-Cholesterol, Atherosclerosis, Heart Attack

Abstract

Objectives: To examine the effects of Psyllium husk on HDL-Cholesterol. Design: Single blind placebo controlled study. Place and Duration of Study: Study was conducted at department of Pharmacology and therapeutics at Basic Medical Sciences Institute (BMSI), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre (JPMC), Karachi, from January 2006 to July 2006. Patient and Methods: Forty hyperlipidemic patients were included, among which 20 patients were on placebo as control group, and 20 were on Psyllium husk, 3 gram daily, in divided doses for the period of three months. Patients with peptic ulcer, renal disease, hepatic disease, hypothyroidism, diabetes mellitus, and alcoholism were excluded from the study. HDL- Cholesterol was determined by using kit Cat. # 303210040 by Eli Tech Diagnostic, France. Data were expressed
as the mean ± SD and “t” test was applied to determine statistical significance as the difference. A probability value of <0.05 was the limit of significance. Results: Two patients were dropped from the study due to low compliance of metallic taste of psyllium husk. Psyllium husk has increased HDL-Cholesterol, in 90 days of treatment, from 34.61±1.85 to 36.77±1.96 (mg/dl), which was highly significant statistically when
paired “t” test was applied for results. Percentage change was +6.24. Conclusions: It is concluded from this study that Psyllium husk decreases the risk of CHD by increasing HDL-Cholesterol.

Author Biographies

SAMINA KARIM, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore

Associate Professor, Pharmacology,

SHAH MURAD, Lahore Medical & Dental College Lahore

Professor, Pharmacology

MANZOOR AHMED UNAR, Chandka Medical College Larkana Sindh, Pakistan

Assistant Professor, Pharmacology

Ghazi Mahmood, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore

Senior Registrar, ENT Department

Moosa Khan, BMSI, JPMC, Karachi

Assistant Professor, Pharmacology

Amar Lal Ghurbakhshani, Chandka Medical College Larkana Sindh, Pakistan

Assistant Professor, Physiology

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Published

2010-12-10