DENTAL CARIES;
FREQUENCY AND DETERMINANTS AMONG PATIENTS ATTENDING DENTAL OUT PATIENT DEPARTMENT IN BAHAWAL VICTORIA HOSPITAL BAHAWALPUR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29309/TPMJ/2012.19.03.2113Keywords:
Dental carries,, DMFT,, Oral health,, Sugary foods.Abstract
Objective: To find out the prevalence and determinants of dental caries among patients attending dental OPD. Design:
Descriptive Cross sectional study. Place & Duration: Dental out Patient Department, Bahawal Victoria Hospital and period was August till
November, 2010. Methodology: Data was collected with the help of predesigned Questionnaire. A Convenient sample of 05 eligible
respondents was examined on daily basis till completion of sample size. Caries was assessed by using DMFT scale. Analysis of data was
carried out with the help of computer SPSS version 11. Chi square test was used to see the association between different variables,(brushing at
night, daily brushing, sugary food intake) define the variables. The level of significance was taken as p<.05. Results: Among study population
(52%) were male and (53%) were urban dwellers. Dental caries was present in 97% of the patients & DMFT Score increased with increase in
age. Commonly associated habits (with carries) included lack of daily brushing of teeth (P<.01), lack of brushing at night (p<.001), and daily
intake of sweets (p<.005). Conclusions: Frequency of dental caries was high with advancing age. Significant relationship of Dental Caries was
found with oral hygiene and surgery foods.
